L&M OffBeat News

Museum salutes America

By Andrew McGinn

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SPRINGFIELD, OH — The Founding Fathers gave us the right to walk into an institution as hallowed as the Springfield Museum of Art and ask, without fear of repercussion, "Is it art?"

Case in point: The placard below an object in the museum's new "Art & Politics" exhibit reads, without a whiff of irony, "lithography on metal."

The object?

A metal trash can with a caricature of Nixon veep Spiro T. Agnew on it.

So is it art?

Well, there's no denying what is — a nearby oil painting, for example, of Theodore Roosevelt by the 19th century Springfield portrait artist Silas Jerome Uhl.

But as for that trash can, or a paint-by-number — er, "oil on board" — of Old Glory? How about a George H.W. Bush bobblehead or a green glass bottle to commemorate Hubert Humphrey's 1968 bid for the presidency?

Considering it's an election year, the decision is yours.

The offbeat side-exhibit is devoted to all things political. Unlike politics, though, it's all in the name of fun, insists curator Charlotte Gordon. "I've been spending a lot of time at the antique mall," she said. "My goal is to just keep filling it up through Election Day."

And, yes, pretty much anything goes.

"Just found a McGovern tie," she bragged. "I need to press it and hang it up."

The small, eccentric collection ranges from commercially produced goods to fine art and folk and outsider art. More so than maybe even the fine art, the folk and outsider art represent the real America.

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From an array of hand-carved Uncle Sams and carvings of John F. Kennedy in wood and stone to portraits of various presidents, those works by people with no formal art training are truly heartfelt attempts to convey patriotism. Who cares if that portrait of Gerald Ford doesn't really look like Gerald Ford? (Was he really that blond?)

Politics, Gordon explained, are a part of every American's life.

"You don't need to be a fine artist," she said, "for it to impact you."

The exhibit does have a serious side, with a few items pertaining to the civil rights struggle. An intense diorama by Colorado folk artist Bill Potts traces the history of blacks from slavery to freedom.

If the exhibit asks anything, it's one question — shouldn't art be democratic, too?

"We all do have a vote," Gordon said.

Don't be fooled — they're dolls

By ED MERRIMAN

Baker City Herald

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When Wendy Dickison walks into a room everyone who loves babies oohs and aahs over the beautiful infant nestled in her arms.

A woman asks, "Oh, can I hold her?" followed with a comment about the baby's precious little toes and feet.

Then comes the exclamation: "Oh, my God."

The woman notices that the baby's a little too old and slightly stiff.

Dickison giggles in delight as she tells the baby's admirer not to worry. It's not a real baby.

It's just one of the lifelike dolls she makes by hand and has been selling over the Internet to collectors around the world.

Dickison sold her first doll, named Victoria, on eBay for $400 in November of 2005, and since then prices have risen to $1,350 each.

"It's funny. When I made my first doll, my family said I'd be lucky to get $5 for it," Dickison said. "That made me want to prove them wrong, so I put it on eBay for $400 and it sold right away."

That's when she knew she was on to a product with great potential.Ever since Dickison left her hometown of Union eight years ago right out of high school, she has been painting and sculpting at home, as well as doing some doll painting with her mother, to bring in extra money.

But with gas and food prices soaring, it never seemed to be enough, said Dickison, whose husband, Dennis, is a cashier at Albertson's.

When the opportunity arose to paint murals on buildings, walls and billboards, Dickison gave it a try, but that didn't work out because she wound up traveling too often.

The 26-year-old mother of three wracked her brain trying to come up with a more lucrative venture that would allow her to stay at home with the couple's three young children — Kortney, 8; Lyndsey, 5; and Carter, 3.

Her next thought was to start a daycare.

"Money was tight. I was looking for something to do at home to make money. I lovebabies, and I was thinking about starting a daycare," Dickison said.

That vision popped like a balloon, however, when she looked into it and learned about the government red tape.

Then in the fall of 2005, while visiting a friend and her baby in the maternity ward, Dickison said it was like a light came on, and she envisioned putting the art and sculpting skills she'd been honing since she was 10 into making lifelike baby dolls.

It was a dream that took her back to her roots.

"My mom gave me some clay when I was 10 years old. I sculpted little clay animals," Dickison said.

Her mother, Cindy Musgrove, who lives in Caldwell, Idaho, has been sculpting, painting dolls and doing other art and craft projects as gifts and to sell at flea markets and craft fairs all her life, so Dickison said her idea of making lifelike baby dolls seemed a natural extension of what she'd learned from her mother, as well as from art and sculpting classes in school and from Internet research.

From that experience, Dickison knew the first thing she needed was a brick of clay, from which she forms a mold of a doll's body parts.

"It's comical when I tell people I use wadded up aluminum foil, masking tape and toothpicks to make the dolls," Dickison said.

Of course that's the simple explanation for a very complex and creative process.

The first step involves downloading pictures of newborn children, including her own and those of family and friends, to use as models on the sculpting table, which is along one wall in the living room of the Dickison home.

Next she wads up a ball of aluminum foil until it's roughly the size and shape of a newborn's head. The foil is wrapped with masking tape, and then Dickison begins to spread clay over the foil and sculpt the baby's eyes, eyebrows, lips and mouth, ears and other features, using her fingernails, a toothpick and occasionally a plastic knife.

Once the doll head looks like the picture, Dickison moves on to sculpt the other body parts until she has completed clay molds of the baby, which is then sent to a company that pours a silicone mixture into the mold, and sends back a silicone doll.

When the silicone doll arrives, Dickinson begins the first painting phase, which involves mixing colors from permanent ink markers on a paper plate at a table at the end of the living room couch, which Dickison calls her silicone table. Ink from the permanent markers is used to paint the under layer of blood veins.

"I look at my veins and try to copy where they would be on a baby," Dickison said.

The second painting phase involves using an air brush and special oil paints — which cost $30 per 1/23 ounce — to add blushing and detail to the skin color. Dickison uses a sponge to add texture to the doll's "skin."

Next she wets down the silicone doll and bakes it in the kitchen oven to seal it before she finishes the doll by attaching angora mohair, which serves as the baby's hair.

Dickison has sold 10 dolls to eBay buyers, and No. 11 is done and ready for shipment to a customer in Germany.

It's taken three years of trial and error for Dickison to advance her doll-making business to this point where she's selling her original dolls as fast as she can make them for a minimum of $1,350.

Ashton Drake, one of the world's largest doll manufacturing companies, has commissioned her to create a clay sculpture of a monkey for their primate collection of life-size dolls. The company markets dolls through direct mail and in magazines, including Parade magazine, which Dickison said recently featured an ad with a picture of the monkey doll she sculpted for more than $3,000.

"It was really shocking when two doll companies were interested in the first clay sculptures I did," Dickison said.

A vinyl doll made from the clay mold she sculpted for a doll named Madison was sold on the Home Shopping Europe television network, Dickison said.

"Madison was the first doll I sold to a doll company," she said.

"I've seen the ad run before on T.V. in Germany, but I couldn't understand what they were saying when I saw them holding them up," Dickison said.

After selling two of her early molds to doll companies — one for $1,000 and one for more than $3,000 — Dickison said she decided not to do that again because that wasn't enough money for the work involved. Now she's keeping her molds and using them to make her own limited edition of 15 silicone collector dolls.

"I just started in January going out on my own," Dickison said. "Now I see why the doll companies were so anxious to buy my dolls."

When she sells her silicone dolls, they come with certificates listing their names, date of birth and birth weights.

At the June 26 economic development PubTalk meeting at Mad Matilda's in downtown Baker City, Dickison said she received an "overwhelming" response from potential local investors and angel investors who traveled from Portland, Hood River and Boise to hear pitches made by Dickison and other aspiring Baker City entrepreneurs.

The 5-pound, 12-ounce silicone doll named Kayla that Dickison brought to the PubTalk meeting seemed to impress the angel investors who listened to her pitch seeking $200,000 to help her expand into production of vinyl dolls, which she said could be mass-produced and marketed to the general public for around $30 each.

However, she said the angel investors and some local investors attending the PubTalk encouraged her to keep her focus as an artist on making limited edition silicone collector dolls, which they encouraged her to sell for two or three times her current asking price of $1,350.

"Our goal at this point is to get enough money so we can get into a bigger house, with room for a studio, so I won't have to do the sculpting and painting in the living room," Dickison said.

Her next step, based on recommendations she received at the PubTalk, may involve making lifelike portrait baby dolls, similar to the one made recently of Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie's baby, which Dickison said could be a golden opportunity.

Dennis Dickison said that if the doll business keeps growing, they'll make it more of a family business, where everyone contributes to the business in some way, from helping Wendy sculpt and paint the dolls to distributing and marketing them.

Are lice art? Israelis scratch their heads

BAT YAM, Israel (Reuters) - From pickled cows to elephant dung, the art world is no stranger to offbeat ideas. But a group of lice-infested Germans?

Seven young artists from Berlin are trying to stretch the boundaries of art by living in an Israeli museum for three weeks with lice in their hair.

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"Art is no longer just a painting on the wall," Milana Gitzin-Adiram, chief curator of the Museum of Bat Yam near Tel Aviv, told Reuters. "Art is life, life is art."

The exhibition has caused controversy -- unintended, the artists say -- in a country where the mention of lice may revive memories of Nazi propaganda that described Jews as "parasites."

The artists, who sleep, eat and bathe in the gallery, said the exhibition toyed with ideas about hosts and guests in line with a theme set by the museum and aimed to blur the boundaries between art and reality.

Works that try to push the limits of art have grabbed headlines in recent years since British artist Damien Hirst won the Turner Prize with a pickled cow in 1995 and Chris Ofili daubed his 1998 winning entries with elephant dung.

In Bat Yam, Gitzin-Adiram said she spent weeks exploring the gallery's theme of "hosting," turning to philosophers such as Jacques Derrida and even the Bible for inspiration. She received proposals from around the world but was won over by the lice.

"The idea is that we live in the museum as their guests, and at the same time we are hosting lice on our heads," said artist Vincent Grunwald, 23, wearing a plastic shower cap to prevent the lice from spreading.

The artists said the exhibition was not originally meant as a provocative reference to the Holocaust but offered the chance to explore with visitors the concept of the parasite and to ask whether the word could be "reclaimed" in Israel.

"We were aware that, as Germans in Israel, there was a risk we may be misunderstood, that we would open up wounds," said Stefan Reuter, 27, with a scratch of his head. "People ask about it -- we had one woman who came and thanked us for making such a great statement against the fascist rhetoric of German history."

The group acknowledged that living with lice was uncomfortable, but said it was worth it for the sake of art.

They insist it is not a gimmick.

"We are serious," said artist Akim One Machine-Tu Nyuyen. "The lice are part of the art."